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| | Arts Calendar / July 5 / Opera |
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 Opera in two acts by Giacomo Puccini. 160 min (with one intermission). Music Director and Conductor: Jan Latham-Koenig. Performed in Italian with Russian surtitles. Puccini’s Madama Buttery (1904) is ranked among the best classical operas. This work tells a tragic story of love of a young Japanese geisha from Nagasaki for an American lieutenant, and from a broader point of view it speaks of incompatibility of Western and Eastern cultural traditions. “On the back of the enormous European interest in everything Eastern, especially in Japan, Puccini was attracted by the confict between East and West in the plot (as is known, according to Kipling, “never the twain shall meet”). Energetic American pragmatism (“easy and nice”, according to Pinkerton) encroaches on the mysterious Eastern world of entities and destroys it. The integrity of this world is guarded by the young geisha” (Mikhail Muginstein). Puccini’s opera is a product of the modernist art period. Puccini’s Japanese tragedy appeared a year before Strauss’ Salome, a gorgeous modernist flower. In Madama Buttery a lyrical Italian drama is placed in an exotic Japanesque frame. the composer is focused on the character of 15-year-old Cio-Cio-san who goes from being a naive girl to becoming a woman who suffers a psychological drama. Attention to the inner psychological action determines the opera’s slow tempo; several episodes serve as a foil: the wedding ceremony, the Bonze’s curse and Prince Yamadori’s marriage proposal. Madama Buttery is Puccini’s rst opera in which he tried to incorporate the exotic Eastern colouring. the tones of authentic Japanese melodies, Japanese bells and tam-tams in the orchestra — all this creates the imitable aura of one of Puccini’s most widely performed operas.
Novaya Opera Theatre  |
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 The Italian premiere of Norma took place on December 26, 1831 at La Scala in Milan. Four years later the opera was presented in Russia by a German company and the first production took place in St Petersburg in 1837. Despite its popularity, however, Bellini's opera is rarely performed in Russia as it requires virtuoso mastery of the bel canto technique and the role of Norma is one of the most difficult of the soprano repertoire. This will be the first time Norma will be performed at the stage of the Musical Theatre. The conflict between duty and passion that forms the basis of the original storyline has never lost (and will apparently never lose) its significance. The composer and the libretto's author, having placed their quite Italian characters in the first century B.C., and, moreover, having turned them into Druids fighting against the conquering Romans, presented the creators of the performance with a dilemma: either to try, following the stage directions, to recreate the customs and rites of the unknown tribe, or, having caught the sound of the great melodies of V. Bellini, to treat the circumstances of the time and place of the action as a conditional form. The director and the artist suggested the second way for the artists. It is a question of composing a poetic work. More precisely, a poem on the main themes that art deals with: faith - love - death.
Stanislavsky and Nemirovich-Danchenko Moscow Music Theater |
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 Opera in one act by Richard Strauss. Coproduction with Metropolitan Opera. Libretto by the composer after the play of the same name by Oscar Wilde in Hedwig Lachmann’ translation. Music Director: Tugan Sokhiev; Director: Claus Guth; Set Designer: Etienne Pluss. Sung in German. Narraboth gazes from a terrace in Herod's palace into the banquet hall at the beautiful Princess Salome; he is in love with her, and apotheosizes her, much to the disgusted fearfulness of the Page of Herodias. The voice of the Prophet Jochanaan is heard from his prison in the palace cistern; Herod fears him and has ordered that no one should contact him, including Jerusalem's High Priest. Tired of the feast and its guests, Salome flees to the terrace. When she hears Jochanaan cursing her mother (Herodias), Salome's curiosity is piqued. The palace guards will not honor her petulant orders to fetch Jochanaan for her, so she teasingly works on Narraboth to bring Jochanaan before her. Despite the orders he has received from Herod, Narraboth finally gives in after she promises to smile at him...
Bolshoi Theater |
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